The human body is impressively strong and resilient. Cuts on our skin can heal and broken bones can mend – a testament to the power of the human body. Our teeth are also quite strong. They are designed to last us a lifetime, all the while exerting hundreds of pounds of pressure whenever we bite or chew. However, they are not invincible. They can become damaged, worn out or otherwise compromised.
Many people think that teeth are also bones, and with good reason! Teeth and bones are similarly strong, dense and naturally white. Despite their commonalities, they are actually made of different materials. This is why teeth cannot mend themselves the way the bones in our bodies can. For this reason, people tend to worry that complications like damage to their teeth may be permanent. They may be concerned about the appearance of their smile, their ability to chew, or any number of other consequences of an affected tooth.
Fortunately, there is a reliable solution that can help restore teeth to their full form and function: dental crowns.
What is a Dental Crown?
Crowns are coverings or “caps” designed to cover a missing or damaged part of a tooth. They have many uses, including:
- Replacing a large filling with insufficient remaining bone
- Preventing fracturing in a weak tooth
- Restoring an already-fractured tooth
- Attaching a bridge (see to the right)
- Covering a dental implant
- Covering a misshapen or discolored tooth
- Sealing a tooth after a root canal treatment
What is a Dental Crown Made Of?
Dental crown materials are often either ceramic or porcelain. The reason for this is that both dental crown materials are incredibly strong, and they can easily mimic the natural color of a patient’s tooth. If you think you may be a good candidate for a dental crown, you may wish to learn more about which material you would prefer. Which option is best?
What is the Difference Between Ceramic and Porcelain Dental Crown Materials?
Ceramic and porcelain share many common qualities. They are both created through the manipulation and heating of an inorganic material such as clay. One of the main differences is that porcelain is heated at a much higher temperature. They are both versatile materials, used anywhere from pottery to construction to – you guessed it – tooth repair! The high temperature needed to create them makes them very durable, which is why they are used to restore teeth to full biting and chewing ability. They may not be as strong as crowns made of metal like gold, but they can achieve a color much closer to that of a natural tooth. Since porcelain is stronger due to a higher heating temperature, it can be affixed to a tooth using a metal base, making it more durable than an all-ceramic crown.
If you are still unsure of which option would be best for you, be sure to speak with your dentist so they can help you decide.